Copper Peptide + Procapil + Niacinamide + Biotin + L-Arginine

Allopathic
Indications

Approved and Clinically Accepted Uses:

  • Hair Loss Treatment (Androgenetic Alopecia):
    – Stimulates hair growth, increases follicular density, and reduces hair fall in men and women.
  • Hair Strengthening and Nourishment:
    – Enhances scalp microcirculation and revitalizes hair roots.
  • Scalp Rejuvenation:
    – Improves scalp health and reduces inflammation or oxidative stress on follicles.
  • Nutritional Scalp Support:
    – Addresses deficiency-related hair thinning through essential amino acids and vitamins.
  • Adjunct in Alopecia Therapy:
    – Supports medical or surgical treatment of alopecia by improving hair anchorage.
Dosage & Administration
  • Adults:
    • Topical Application (Serum or Solution):
      – Apply 1–2 mL to the affected scalp area once or twice daily.
      – Gently massage with fingertips to aid absorption.
      – Do not rinse; allow the product to remain on the scalp.
  • Duration:
    • Minimum treatment period of 3 months recommended for visible results. Continued use supports long-term maintenance.
  • Pediatrics:
    • Not typically recommended under 18 years unless under specialist supervision.
  • Elderly:
    • Same adult dosing applies; evaluate scalp condition before use.
  • Renal/Hepatic Impairment:
    • No specific dose adjustment needed as systemic absorption is minimal.
Mechanism of Action (MOA)
  • Copper Peptide: Acts as a growth modulator, stimulating follicular angiogenesis and activating extracellular matrix repair. It prolongs the anagen (growth) phase of hair follicles and reduces inflammation.
  • Procapil: A synergistic blend of oleanolic acid, apigenin, and biotinyl-GHK that inhibits dihydrotestosterone (DHT) effects at the follicle and improves scalp microcirculation, promoting healthier hair anchoring.
  • Niacinamide (Vitamin B3): Improves scalp circulation, enhances keratin synthesis, and reduces oxidative damage to follicles.
  • Biotin (Vitamin B7): Plays a key role in keratin infrastructure and supports strong, thick hair growth.
  • L-Arginine: A precursor to nitric oxide, it enhances local blood flow to the scalp, improving nutrient delivery to follicles and stimulating hair regeneration.
Pharmacokinetics
  • Absorption:
    – Minimal systemic absorption due to topical use.
    – Active ingredients act locally on the scalp and follicular units.
  • Distribution:
    – Localized to the applied area; limited systemic distribution.
  • Metabolism:
    – Metabolized primarily in the skin layers; minimal hepatic involvement.
  • Excretion:
    – Systemically absorbed components (if any) are eliminated via renal and hepatic pathways in trace amounts.
  • Onset of Action:
    – Initial results may be seen after 4–6 weeks; optimal effects are observed after 12–16 weeks of consistent use.
Pregnancy Category & Lactation
  • Pregnancy:
    – Not FDA-categorized due to topical and cosmetic nature. Caution advised. Avoid use unless prescribed during pregnancy.
  • Lactation:
    – Safety in breastfeeding not well established; avoid applying on or near chest during nursing.
  • Caution:
    – Use only under medical advice in pregnant or lactating individuals due to limited systemic safety data.
Therapeutic Class
  • Primary Class: Hair Growth Stimulator and Follicular Nutrient Therapy
  • Subclass: Peptide-based topical anti-hair loss formulation with vascular, hormonal, and nutritional support agents
Contraindications
  • Known hypersensitivity or allergy to any of the active components or formulation excipients
  • Active scalp infections or severe dermatological conditions (e.g., psoriasis, eczema) at the site of application
  • Open wounds or ulcerated scalp areas
  • Concurrent use with incompatible topical treatments without professional supervision
Warnings & Precautions
  • For external use only.
  • Avoid contact with eyes, mucous membranes, or broken skin.
  • Discontinue if scalp irritation, redness, or allergic reaction occurs.
  • Perform a patch test before first-time use.
  • Not intended to replace systemic hair loss treatment in advanced alopecia.
  • Use with caution in patients with highly sensitive skin or known allergies to botanical extracts or peptides.
  • Avoid excessive sun exposure on treated areas.
Side Effects
  • Common (Local Reactions):
    – Mild itching, dryness, redness, burning sensation at application site
  • Uncommon:
    – Scalp flaking or irritation, folliculitis
  • Rare/Serious:
    – Allergic dermatitis, facial swelling, severe erythema (requires discontinuation)
  • Timing:
    – Usually mild and self-limited; often occur within the first 1–2 weeks of initiation
Drug Interactions
  • Topical Drug Interactions:
    – Concurrent use with corticosteroids, minoxidil, or retinoids may increase irritation risk
    – Apply other scalp treatments at different times of day to prevent overlap or dilution
  • Systemic Drug Interactions:
    – None expected due to negligible systemic absorption
  • Alcohol/Herbal Use:
    – No known interaction with alcohol or dietary supplements, but caution is advised if taking multiple skin/hair-related products
Recent Updates or Guidelines
  • Increasing clinical support for multi-agent peptide + botanical combinations in early-stage androgenetic alopecia
  • Some dermatological societies now recognize Procapil and Copper Peptides as viable adjuncts in combination hair regimens
  • Niacinamide and Biotin are widely acknowledged in dermatology guidelines as supportive agents in nutritional hair loss therapy
  • New formulations emphasize peptide penetration enhancers and sustained-release delivery for improved outcomes
Storage Conditions
  • Store at 20°C to 30°C (68°F to 86°F)
  • Keep container tightly closed and upright in a dry place
  • Protect from direct sunlight and heat
  • Do not refrigerate or freeze unless specified by the manufacturer
  • Use within the expiry period; discard if solution discolors or shows signs of degradation